症狀/併發症(symptom/complication) | |||||||||||||||
病因(etiology) | type ![]()
|genetic ||type IIa=familial hypercholesterol: LDL receptor defect, LDL can not into peripheral tissue ||familial combined hyperlipidemia: apoB100 hyperproduction ||type III hyperlipidemia: presence of ApoE E2/E2 genotype, It is due to cholesterol-rich VLDL (β-VLDL). Its prevalence has been estimated to be approximately 1 in 10,000 | ||||||||||||||
檢查/準則(examination/criteria) | #total cholesterol (TC)> 200 mg / dL #low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, LDL-C> 130 mg / dL #high-density lipoprotein, HDL-C <40 mg / dL #triglyceride, TG> 150 mg / dL | ||||||||||||||
治療(treatment) | $type IIa (which has hyperLDL) can use statin drugs $type IIb, III, IV, V (which has VLDL and derivation)can use fibrates $type I (which has chylomicron) do not have any drug to treat | ||||||||||||||
鑑別診斷(Differential Diagnosis) | |||||||||||||||
流行病學(Epidemiology) |
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