Wednesday, November 13, 2013

hydralazine

商品名(trade name)

藥理作用(Pharmacological Effects)
[Direct relaxation of arteriolar smooth muscle
[EDRF (NO)
[Endothelium-Derived Hyperpolarizing Factor, EDHF: smooth muscle will be hyperpolarization-->hard to reach threshold
[Stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system: negative feedback of hypotension
[[Increase heart rate and contractility
[[Increase plasma renin activity: combined use with beta adrenergic agonist to prevent renin
[[Fluid retention: use diuretics
用量與用法(Dosage and Usage)
usage
]Orally
]High first pass effect
]Arterioles >> Venules
]Urine excretion
適應症(Indications)
{hypertension, pregnancy can use
副作用(Side effect)
}Angina pectoris: reactive tachycardia
}Immunological reaction
}}Lupus syndrome
}}Hemolytic anemia
}Inhibit methylation of DNA
}I}nduce self-reactivity in T-cells
禁忌/交互作用(Contraindications / interaction)

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